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1st Bn Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment
'Charlie' Company in action

 

As with most deployments in Ulster the norm is long periods of boredom interspersed with flurries of violence. 'C' Companies deployment in 1969 was no exception. This page records two incidents, the first on the 24th September, and the second on the 25th October 1969. Two of many 'Rucks' during the tour. These two events are covered mainly because of the photographic record maintained at that time. All the information reported below comes from the Coroners Inquest and reported at the time in the local newspapers

 

'THE FATAL INCIDENT' 24th SEPTEMBER 1969
An extremely violent clash between Catholic and protestants mobs took place on this evening, during which an Ex serviceman called William KING was kicked to death. This set the tone for the next number of hours. At the later inquest in which Soldiers from 'C' Company gave evidence, Cpl James FLETCHER (1 DERR) said "All hell broke loose" in the melee at the corner of Bishop Street and London Street where the Army Personnel  were trying to keep back hostile crowds, Cpl FLETCHER at this point was struck in the face when he tried to fight his way through to KINGS aid.

Cpl Jim FLETCHER 1969

Cpl 'Jim' FLETCHER 1st Bn DERR showing the effects of 'The night before' 
Another witness at the inquest Second Lt HARDWICK, 'C' Company, 1 DERR said he was threatened by several protestants after he had grabbed a youth with a white handkerchief across his face who burst through the cordon at London Street and hurled a bottle towards the Catholic crowd The Catholic crowd of about 120 broke through the Army cordon and bitter fighting broke out. Lt HARDWICK went on to say, that the first time he saw Mr KING was when he was lying on the ground and the Company Sergeant Major (PARSONS) was beating away from him people who were striking the man.

Lt HARDWICK 1969

Lt HARDWICK (Back to Camera) grapples with rioter as described in the inquest report above. Pte 'Woggie' WHARTON looks on whilst holding dannett wire.
Major Hugh CANNING (O.C. 'C' Coy) said as a crowd of 50 raced up Bishop Street towards London Street soldiers were doing their utmost to contain Protestants in London Street, As the two factions closed a general melee ensued in which several people were knocked to the ground. The air was fuill of missilies. A man lying on the ground was viciously kicked and punched (KING)

CSM PARSONS Leads Coy HQ

Company Sgt Major Steve PARSONS leads 'C' Company Headquarters on the evening of the 24th September 1969. Shortly after this picture was taken he was involved in the attempt to save Mr KING 

 

Images from the same night

Queensmans pursues a rioter

A Soldier from the 1st Bn Queens Regiment pursues at gunpoint a rioter later described by Lt HARDWICK at Mr KINGS Inquest.

Lt HARDWICK detains the rioter

The same rioter detained by Lt HARDWICK as he tries to get over the barbed wire at the Commanding officer of 1st Queens. Pte WHARTON and one other DERR Soldier cling onto the wire which always got in the way and seemed to cause more problems than it solved.

Cpl Bruce WOLLENS Section 1969

Cpl Bruce WOLLEN and his section confront one faction of the crowd. With Shields, Batons and Rifles in hand at the same time we had very little else to use ?

 

25th October 1969

9plt C Coy 25th October 69

9Plt 'C' Coy 1st Bn D.E.R.R. deployed just below the City walls. The above picture has been published elsewhere under the incorrect heading of 'B' Coy 1st Bn Queen Regt. This incident was caused because a protestant crowd, protesting against the disbandment of the 'B' Specials, staged a sit-down demonstration on the Craigavon Bridge. After being moved on by the R.U.C., it moved into the city centre and exchanged insults and stones with a Catholic mob. In between as ever were the troops.
 
Images from the 25th October 1969
The following images taken on the 25th October 1969 in Londonderry. The 1st QUEENS Regiment in addition to being reinforced by 'C' Company 1st Bn D.E.R.R., were also reinforced with a four platoon Company of the 2nd Bn GRENADIER GUARDS and supported by a squadron of the 17th/21st Lancers. 

2nd Bn Grenadier Guards 1969

A Platoon of the 2nd Bn GRENADIER GUARDS in 'Box' Formation, Note the rolls of barbed wire and rolled up Banner 'Disperse or we fire' 

1st Queens Regt 1969

A Platoon of the 1st Bn QUEENS REGIMENT, somewhat more leisurely than the guards

17th/21st Lancers 1969

Ferret Scout cars of the 17th/21st Lancers, these ones ended up behind 9 Plt, C Coy as shown above

Cpl PAVEY 1 DERR Derry 1969

Cpl PAVEY, C Coy 1 DERR 'persuading' the locals to move on in the Diamond on the 25th  October 1969
 
 
                             
 
                        
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                            Revised: 24 July 2002.